If you buy your own health insurance, your bill is about to jump. The extra help that millions of families use to afford their plans — the enhanced premium tax credits — expired at the end of 2025. Congress could have stopped that. Republicans had two chances. They blew both on purpose.
Here's what happened, and here's every Republican we track who made it happen.
Two votes, one result
First, the Senate. On December 11, 2025, the Senate took up a bill (S. 3385) to extend the very tax credits that keep insurance affordable. Republicans filibustered it. The motion to move forward failed 51–48 — it needed 60 votes — so the bill died without ever getting an up-or-down vote.
Then, the House. On December 17, 2025, House Republicans passed their own health bill, H.R. 6703, and gave it a friendly name: the "Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act." There was just one problem. It does not extend the expiring tax credits — the one thing that would actually keep premiums down for next year. The Congressional Budget Office found it would leave about 100,000 more people uninsured.
So one chamber blocked the fix, and the other passed a fake one. Same outcome: your costs go up.
What it costs you
This isn't a small change. If the tax credits go away, the amount families actually pay out of pocket for the same plan would more than double — about a 114% jump on average.
On top of that, insurance companies are raising their sticker prices about 26% for 2026. Put those together and a lot of people simply can't afford to stay covered. Enrollment is projected to fall from 22.3 million people in 2025 to around 17.5 million in 2026 — millions of Americans priced out of their own health insurance.
These are the people who get hit: small-business owners, farmers, early retirees, gig workers, and anyone who doesn't get insurance through a big employer. In other words, a huge share of the working families these members were elected to represent.
The "alternative" that wasn't
When you block the real fix, you need something to point to. That's what H.R. 6703 is for. It loosens the rules on "association health plans" — cheaper plans that don't have to cover all the benefits a normal plan does. It lets members go home and say they "voted to lower premiums." But the bill leaves the actual price hike in place, and the CBO says it covers fewer people, not more. It's a press release, not a solution.
The Senators who blocked the fix
Twelve Republican senators we track voted to filibuster the extension and let your premiums climb:
- Tommy Tuberville (Alabama)
- Tom Cotton (Arkansas)
- Ashley Moody (Florida)
- Jim Risch (Idaho)
- Roger Marshall (Kansas)
- Cindy Hyde-Smith (Mississippi)
- Pete Ricketts (Nebraska)
- Jon Husted (Ohio)
- Lindsey Graham (South Carolina)
- Mike Rounds (South Dakota)
- Bill Hagerty (Tennessee)
- Shelley Moore Capito (West Virginia)
The Representatives who voted for the fake fix
185 Republican House members we track voted to pass H.R. 6703 — the bill that slaps a "lower premiums" label on a plan that doesn't lower premiums:
- Alabama: Dale Strong, Mike Rogers, Robert Aderholt
- Alaska: Nick Begich
- Arizona: Abraham Hamadeh, Andy Biggs, David Schweikert, Eli Crane, Juan Ciscomani, Paul Gosar
- Arkansas: Bruce Westerman, French Hill, Rick Crawford
- California: David Valadao, Jay Obernolte, Ken Calvert, Kevin Kiley, Tom McClintock, Vince Fong, Young Kim
- Colorado: Gabe Evans, Jeff Crank, Jeff Hurd, Lauren Boebert
- Florida: Aaron Bean, Anna Paulina Luna, Brian Mast, Byron Donalds, Carlos Gimenez, Cory Mills, Greg Steube, Gus Bilirakis, Jimmy Patronis, John Rutherford, Kat Cammack, Laurel Lee, Maria Elvira Salazar, Mario Diaz-Balart, Mike Haridopolos, Randy Fine
- Georgia: Andrew Clyde, Brian Jack, Mike Collins, Rich McCormick, Rick Allen
- Idaho: Mike Simpson, Russ Fulcher
- Illinois: Darin LaHood, Mary Miller, Mike Bost
- Indiana: Erin Houchin, Jefferson Shreve, Jim Baird, Mark Messmer, Marlin Stutzman, Rudy Yakym, Victoria Spartz
- Iowa: Ashley Hinson, Mariannette Miller-Meeks, Zach Nunn
- Kansas: Derek Schmidt, Ron Estes, Tracey Mann
- Kentucky: Andy Barr, Brett Guthrie, Hal Rogers, James Comer
- Louisiana: Clay Higgins, Julia Letlow, Mike Johnson, Steve Scalise
- Maryland: Andy Harris
- Michigan: Bill Huizenga, Jack Bergman, John James, John Moolenaar, Lisa McClain, Tim Walberg, Tom Barrett
- Minnesota: Brad Finstad, Michelle Fischbach, Pete Stauber, Tom Emmer
- Mississippi: Michael Guest, Mike Ezell, Trent Kelly
- Missouri: Ann Wagner, Bob Onder, Eric Burlison, Jason Smith, Mark Alford
- Montana: Troy Downing
- Nebraska: Adrian Smith, Mike Flood
- New Jersey: Chris Smith, Jeff Van Drew
- New York: Andrew Garbarino, Claudia Tenney, Mike Lawler, Nick LaLota, Nick Langworthy, Nicole Malliotakis
- North Carolina: Addison McDowell, Brad Knott, Chuck Edwards, David Rouzer, Mark Harris, Pat Harrigan, Richard Hudson, Tim Moore, Virginia Foxx
- North Dakota: Julie Fedorchak
- Ohio: Bob Latta, David Joyce, David Taylor, Jim Jordan, Max Miller, Michael Rulli, Mike Carey, Mike Turner, Troy Balderson, Warren Davidson
- Oklahoma: Frank Lucas, Josh Brecheen, Kevin Hern, Stephanie Bice, Tom Cole
- Oregon: Cliff Bentz
- Pennsylvania: Brian Fitzpatrick, Dan Meuser, Glenn Thompson, Guy Reschenthaler, John Joyce, Lloyd Smucker, Mike Kelly, Rob Bresnahan, Ryan Mackenzie, Scott Perry
- South Carolina: Joe Wilson, Russell Fry, Sheri Biggs, William Timmons
- Tennessee: Andy Ogles, Chuck Fleischmann, David Kustoff, Diana Harshbarger, John Rose, Matt Van Epps, Scott DesJarlais, Tim Burchett
- Texas: August Pfluger, Beth Van Duyne, Brandon Gill, Brian Babin, Craig Goldman, Jake Ellzey, John Carter, Keith Self, Lance Gooden, Michael Cloud, Monica De La Cruz, Nathaniel Moran, Pat Fallon, Pete Sessions, Randy Weber, Roger Williams, Ronny Jackson
- Utah: Blake Moore, Celeste Maloy, Mike Kennedy
- Virginia: Ben Cline, Jen Kiggans, John McGuire, Morgan Griffith, Rob Wittman
- Washington: Michael Baumgartner
- West Virginia: Carol Miller, Riley Moore
- Wisconsin: Bryan Steil, Derrick Van Orden, Glenn Grothman, Scott Fitzgerald, Tom Tiffany, Tony Wied
- Wyoming: Harriet Hageman
The bottom line
Every one of these members will tell you they care about the cost of living. But when a bill landed on their desk that would have kept health insurance affordable for millions of their own constituents, they killed it — and then voted for a knockoff designed to give them cover. The price hike is real. The "alternative" is not. And in 2026, the people paying double for their insurance get to remember exactly who chose that for them.